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History
[1]
- © VLB Archiv
The institute of biotechnology in Berlin was one
of the earliest interdisciplinary research institutes of this kind in
Germany. It was founded in the 1880s as institute for fermentation and
brewing in Wedding. Since 1903, students could enrole at the Royal
Agricultural Highschool. This school was later integrated in the
renowned Humboldt-University. Due to the separation of Berlin into two
parts, the institute, which was located in West-Berlin, was divided
from the headquarter of East-Berlin's Humboldt University. This was
the reason why the institute finally became part of the Technische
Universität Berlin.
[2]
- © Neubauer
The term "biotechnology" became a part in the institute's name in the late 1960s due to the increased importance of this field in research and education. For bridging the gap between natural and engineering sciences, the chair of bioprocess engineering was founded in the late 1970s. Mass transfer, reaction kinetics and reactor development were the main focus areas in the early days of the chair. Step by step, modelling and process optimization became more important.
Nowadays, the major focus of action is shifted to the integration
of novel automation and sensor devices into process development
strategies, but still reactor development and modelling are key areas
of research. Today's activities at the chair of bioprocess engineering
reflect the increased demand for solutions of highly interdisciplinary
tasks in between engineering, environmental, natural and medical
sciences.
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